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    Tuesday, December 23, 2025 7:55:48 AM

    How to Wire OUT+/OUT− on an ATO 0–20mA Current Sensor?

    12 hours ago
    #686 Quote
    Hi everyone,
    I recently purchased six ATO current transmitters (24 VDC supply, 0–20 mA output). Before we put them into service, I’d like to sanity-check our understanding of the wiring and hear from anyone who has used these units before.

    Based on the wiring diagram in the ATO catalog, this is how we’re currently interpreting the terminals:

    P+: +24 VDC operating power
    P−: 0 V return for the 24 VDC supply
    In+: Positive side of the measured signal (in our case ~15 VDC, corresponding to about 3.5–16 mA)
    In−: Return / 0 V of the measured signal source
    If any of the above looks wrong, please feel free to point it out.

    Where things get a bit unclear for us is the output wiring:
    Out+: Presumably the 0–20 mA signal going to the PLC analog input (the PLC input is a sinking type)
    Out−: This is the confusing part — should this be tied to +24 VDC to power the loop, or is it simply a 0 V reference/common?

    For context, we’re already using two other instruments in the same system:
    A 2-wire, loop-powered pressure sensor, where OUT− is tied to +24 VDC, OUT+ carries the 0–20 mA to the PLC, and the loop is completed through the PLC common. A self-powered level sensor, where OUT+ provides the 0–20 mA signal and OUT− connects directly to the PLC 0 V common. Both ultimately feed sinking PLC analog inputs, but one requires +24 V on the output loop and the other requires 0 V.
    So the key question is: Which of these wiring methods applies to the ATO current transmitter?
    Is it behaving like a loop-powered output, or a self-powered (active) 0–20 mA source?

    Any insight or real-world experience would be greatly appreciated.
    0
    11 hours ago
    #687 Quote
    Andrew wrote:
    Hi everyone,
    I recently purchased six ATO current transmitters (24 VDC supply, 0–20 mA output). Before we put them into service, I’d like to sanity-check our understanding of the wiring and hear from anyone who has used these units before.

    Based on the wiring diagram in the ATO catalog, this is how we’re currently interpreting the terminals:

    P+: +24 VDC operating power
    P−: 0 V return for the 24 VDC supply
    In+: Positive side of the measured signal (in our case ~15 VDC, corresponding to about 3.5–16 mA)
    In−: Return / 0 V of the measured signal source
    If any of the above looks wrong, please feel free to point it out.

    Where things get a bit unclear for us is the output wiring:
    Out+: Presumably the 0–20 mA signal going to the PLC analog input (the PLC input is a sinking type)
    Out−: This is the confusing part — should this be tied to +24 VDC to power the loop, or is it simply a 0 V reference/common?

    For context, we’re already using two other instruments in the same system:
    A 2-wire, loop-powered pressure sensor, where OUT− is tied to +24 VDC, OUT+ carries the 0–20 mA to the PLC, and the loop is completed through the PLC common. A self-powered level sensor, where OUT+ provides the 0–20 mA signal and OUT− connects directly to the PLC 0 V common. Both ultimately feed sinking PLC analog inputs, but one requires +24 V on the output loop and the other requires 0 V.
    So the key question is: Which of these wiring methods applies to the ATO current transmitter?
    Is it behaving like a loop-powered output, or a self-powered (active) 0–20 mA source?

    Any insight or real-world experience would be greatly appreciated.
    SKU: ATO-CUS-DC800
    Andrew, the analog output signal of our current sensor is 0–20mA, and the corresponding terminals are OUT+ / OUT−. These two terminals should be directly connected to the positive and negative terminals of your PLC analog input (0–20mA). There is no need to connect the 24V DC power supply to the output loop.
    The pressure sensor you mentioned from another manufacturer uses a 2-wire loop-powered 0–20mA output, which requires 24VDC to be supplied through the signal loop. This wiring method is different from our current sensor.
    0
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